数学题:一个底面半径是6厘米的圆柱形玻璃器皿里装有一部分水

  • 时间:2020-06-05 20:41:20
  • 分类:数学世界
  • 阅读:170 次

数学题:一个底面半径是6厘米的圆柱形玻璃器皿里装有一部分水,水中浸没着一个高9厘米的圆锥体铅锤。当铅锤从水中取出后,水面下降了0.5厘米。这个圆锥体的底面积是多少平方厘米?咋做?(由“学习-资优网”提问)

数学题解答(由“心灵-资优网”解答):(3.14×6×6×0.5)×3÷9=56.52÷3=18.84(平方厘米)

为啥求下降的体积?

由题可得,当铅锤从水中拿出后,水面下降了0.5厘米,那就意味着圆锥体的体积就等于底面半径为6厘米,髙为0.5厘米的圆柱的体积。

圆柱的体积=底面积*高=πr²h=3.14*6*6*0.5=56.52立方厘米,所以圆锥的体积就是56.52平方厘米。

通过圆锥的体积我们就可以求出它的底面积,圆锥的体积公式=(1/3)*底面积*高=(1/3)πr²h=56.52。

已知圆锥的髙为9厘米,56.52×3÷9=18.84平方厘米。

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