货物的原价是多少元
- 时间:2020-05-29 14:54:04
- 分类:数学世界
- 阅读:174 次
“燃点”同学出题:如果一次购物在500元以内,按标价给出九折优惠;如果一次购物超过500元,其中500元部分给予九折优惠,超过500元部分给予八折优惠。李阿姨去该超市购买付款554元,货物的原价是多少元啊!
数学题解答:下面的方程解法由“感叹号”同学帮助解答:
解:设原价为x元。
500×90%+(x-500)×80%=554
答案:630元
算术方法:先算出500元九折优惠后应付多少元?(500×90%=450元)
实际付出了554元,多付了104元。(这是原价超过500元的部分,打八折后实际付的钱):554-450=104元。
算出超出500元部分的原价:104÷80%=130元。
最后,算出货物总的原价:500+130=630(元)。
答:货物的原价是630元。
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